Symplicured

Urological

Kidney Stones

Also known as: Nephrolithiasis (Renal Calculi)

Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can affect any part of the urinary tract and cause significant pain when they move through the urinary system. Small stones may pass on their own with increased fluid intake, while larger stones may require medical intervention. Dietary and lifestyle changes can help prevent recurrence.

Common Symptoms

People with Kidney Stones often experience the following symptoms.

Severe, sharp pain in the side and back, below the ribs

Pain that radiates to the lower abdomen and groin

Painful urination and pink, red, or brown urine

Nausea and vomiting with fluctuating pain intensity

Risk Factors

Certain factors may increase your likelihood of developing Kidney Stones.

Inadequate fluid intake and dehydration

Diet high in sodium, sugar, or animal protein

Family or personal history of kidney stones and obesity

When to See a Doctor

Seek emergency care if you experience pain so severe you cannot sit still or find a comfortable position, pain accompanied by nausea and vomiting, pain with fever and chills (which may indicate infection), blood in your urine, or difficulty urinating. A kidney stone with infection is a urological emergency that requires immediate treatment.

Think you might have Kidney Stones?

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Kidney Stones — Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment | Symplicured | Symplicured