Symplicured

Musculoskeletal

Herniated Disc

Also known as: Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (Intervertebral Disc Herniation)

A herniated disc occurs when the soft, gel-like center of a spinal disc pushes through a tear in its tougher exterior. This can irritate nearby nerves and result in pain, numbness, or weakness in an arm or leg. Herniated discs most commonly occur in the lower back (lumbar spine) and many people improve significantly with conservative treatment over several weeks.

Common Symptoms

People with Herniated Disc often experience the following symptoms.

Pain in the lower back, buttock, or leg (lumbar) or arm (cervical)

Numbness or tingling in the affected area

Muscle weakness in the leg or arm served by the affected nerves

Pain that worsens with certain movements, coughing, or sneezing

Risk Factors

Certain factors may increase your likelihood of developing Herniated Disc.

Age-related disc degeneration (most common in ages 30-50)

Physically demanding jobs involving heavy lifting

Excess body weight and genetic predisposition

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor if back or neck pain radiates down your arm or leg, is accompanied by numbness or tingling, or does not improve with rest and over-the-counter medications. Seek immediate emergency care if you experience progressive weakness, loss of bladder or bowel control, or numbness in the inner thighs and back of legs (saddle anesthesia), which may indicate cauda equina syndrome.

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

Herniated Disc — Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment | Symplicured | Symplicured