Symplicured

Musculoskeletal

Sciatica

Also known as: Lumbar Radiculopathy (Sciatica)

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which extends from the lower back through the hips and buttocks and down each leg. It typically occurs when a herniated disc, bone spur, or spinal narrowing compresses part of the nerve. Most cases of sciatica resolve with conservative treatment within a few weeks, though some cases may require more intervention.

Common Symptoms

People with Sciatica often experience the following symptoms.

Pain radiating from the lower back down through the buttock and leg

Numbness or tingling in the affected leg or foot

Muscle weakness in the affected leg

Pain that worsens with prolonged sitting or sudden movements

Risk Factors

Certain factors may increase your likelihood of developing Sciatica.

Herniated disc or degenerative disc disease

Prolonged sitting and sedentary lifestyle

Obesity, diabetes, and older age

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor if sciatica pain is severe, does not improve within a week of self-care, or follows a violent injury. Seek immediate emergency care if you develop sudden loss of sensation or muscle weakness in the leg, loss of bladder or bowel control, or pain in both legs simultaneously, as these may indicate cauda equina syndrome, a rare but serious condition.

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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